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Thomas Biddulph : ウィキペディア英語版
Thomas Myddelton Biddulph

Sir Thomas Myddelton Biddulph (29 July 1809 – 28 September 1878) was an officer in the British Army and courtier.
He was the second son of Robert Myddelton Biddulph of Ledbury and younger brother of Robert Myddelton Biddulph of Chirk Castle.〔Margaret Escott, (MYDDELTON BIDDULPH, Robert (1805-1872), of Chirk Castle, Denb. and 35 Grosvenor Place, Mdx. ) in ''History of Parliament: The House of Commons 1820-1832'', Volume 4, Cambridge 2009〕 Educated at Eton College,〔 Biddulph entered the Army with the purchase of a commission as cornet and sub-lieutenant in the 1st Regiment of Life Guards on 7 October 1826. He purchased further promotion to lieutenant on 23 February 1829 and captain on 16 May 1834. In 1837 and 1841 his brother Robert unsuccessfully tried to have him elected as Member of Parliament for the Denbigh Boroughs.〔 Biddulph was granted brevet rank as a major on 9 November 1846.
On 16 July 1851 Biddulph was appointed Master of the Household to Queen Victoria, an office for which he had been selected by Baron Stockmar.〔 On 31 October that year he purchased the substantive rank of major in the 7th Light Dragoons, and then the rank of lieutenant-colonel on the unattached list the same day. He was made an Extra Equerry to the Queen on 16 July 1854 and promoted to brevet colonel on 29 January 1857, with seniority later antedated to 28 November 1854. On 16 February 1857 Biddulph married Mary Frederica Seymour (1824–1902), one of the Queen's maids of honour; she was the only daughter of Frederick Charles William Seymour (son of Vice-Admiral Lord Hugh Seymour) by his first wife Lady Mary Gordon (daughter of George Gordon, 9th Marquess of Huntly)〔K. D. Reynolds, (Biddulph, Sir Thomas Myddleton (1809–1878), courtier and army officer ) in ''The Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'', Oxford 2004〕 and later served as an honorary Woman of the Bedchamber to the Queen.〔 They had one son and one daughter.〔
On 10 March 1863 it was announced that Biddulph would be made a Knight Commander of the Civil Division of the Order of the Bath; he received the knighthood on 27 March.〔 He was promoted to major-general on 31 May 1865. On 3 March 1866 he resigned as Master of the Household and was appointed joint Keeper of the Privy Purse with Lieutenant-General Charles Grey. He was also appointed Receiver-General of the Duchy of Cornwall on 31 March that year. After Grey's appointment as Private Secretary to the Sovereign on 30 April 1867, Biddulph became sole Keeper of the Privy Purse. He was further appointed Receiver-General of the Duchy of Lancaster in 1873, and would hold all three offices to his death.〔 He was promoted to lieutenant-general on 29 December 1873 and full general on 1 October 1877, and on 22 December 1877 was sworn of the Privy Council.
General Sir Thomas Myddelton Biddulph died at the Mains of Abergeldie, near Balmoral, after a short illness during which Queen Victoria visited him daily. He was buried at Clewer.〔
==References==



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